ADHD Medications For Adults
Stimulants are among the most commonly used ADHD medications for adults. Short-acting stimulants are preferred over long-acting stimulants like the methylphenidate and lisdexamfetamine.
Atomoxetine may be prescribed to patients who are in a position to not or are unwilling to take methylphenidate, the lisdexamfetamine. It raises the levels of noradrenaline in brain cells that help manage impulsive behavior and increase concentration.
adhd medication uk suffering from ADHD are usually treated with stimulants. They improve focus, manage an impulsive behaviour and decrease anxiety. They help by increasing and stabilizing the levels of chemical called neurotransmitters in the brain. Amphetamines as well as methylphenidate are the first choice stimulants. They are available in tablet, liquid and chewable forms. Short-acting stimulants start working within 30 to 45 minutes and last about three hours. Intermediate-release pills last longer, between six and eight hours. Once daily, long-acting capsules and tablets can last for up to 16 hours.
Stimulation can cause side effects like trouble sleeping (a racing mind), jitters, headaches and stomach upset. It can also increase blood pressure or heart rate, which can be dangerous when you suffer from heart issues.
Adults suffering from ADHD might find relief using other medications and therapies that address their specific issues. These include nonstimulants and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT).
Nonstimulant medication works differently than stimulants to aid those suffering from ADHD. It can take longer to begin working however, it is generally well-tolerated. It is often combined with stimulants by health professionals to maximize the effect and reduce any adverse effects.
The main nonstimulant medicines for adults with ADHD are norepinephrine-dopamine reuptake inhibitors or alpha-2 adrenergic agonists. These drugs increase the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine in the brain, which helps improve attention and control impulsive behaviors. They're not as fast-acting as stimulants and are less efficient, but they may work better for some people.
Many people suffering from ADHD report that lifestyle changes, like getting enough sleep and maintaining an established routine, can help to reduce symptoms. A healthy diet can also make a difference. People suffering from ADHD need to eat an appropriate diet and avoid foods that are high in fats, sugars or artificial ingredients.
Adults suffering from ADHD may benefit from psychotherapy (talk therapy), which can help them learn how to manage their behavior and deal with anger and stress. Individual talk therapy may also help with emotional issues such as low self-esteem, feeling of shame or embarrassment due to previous failures at the workplace or at school.
Families and couples can also benefit from counseling for ADHD. It can teach them techniques to improve communication and problem solving and also address relationship difficulties that might contribute to the disorder.
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) can be beneficial for people with ADHD and anxiety. It can alter negative thinking patterns and help to improve social skills. This kind of therapy is usually done by a therapist who is present in person, but it can be offered via video chat programs such as Skype.
Other methods that patients with ADHD use to help manage their condition include dietary supplements such as omega-3 fatty acids, coenzyme Q10 and the removal of certain foods from their diets. However, these methods aren't supported by scientific research and shouldn't be undertaken without medical advice. Cutting out foods can also cause harm to your overall health, especially when certain nutrients aren't present. If uk adhd medication suffer from both ADHD and anxiety, it's a great idea to seek treatment for both conditions simultaneously.